Alternative Technologies:



The Internet?

The Internet can be seen as part of the alternative technology to mobile technology because it moves data, but it is also part of mobile technology because mobile devices can be used in conjunction with the Internet.
[1997/08/07]

BAC and ONet to Create High Speed Ontario Wide Network

Aug. 12, 1997, Canada News Wire reports that Bell Advanced Communications (BAC) and ONet Networking (ONet) agreed to provide an Ontario wide high speed networking system. BAC will supply an ATM system to ONet.
[1997/08/15]

Marimba and Microsoft Propose Open Software Description Format

Aug. 14, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Microsoft and Marimba jointly proposeda data format to automate software distribution over the Internet. The goal is to reduce total cost of PC ownership. CyberMedia, InstallShield Software Corp., LANovation, Lotus Development Corp. and Netscape Communications Corp. endorsed the specification.
[1997/08/19]

IETF May Decide Net Calendaring Spec

Aug. 8, 1997, Information Week reports that the Internet Engineering Task Force may ratify the "iCalendar" specification for Internet distribution of scheduling information.
[1997/08/15]

UUNet Blocks Internet Junk Mail

Aug. 7, 1997, The Globe and Mail News Wire reports that UUNet has begun blocking Internet junk mail responding to a boycott protest by other Internet sites. John Sidgmore of UUNet is considering taking retaliatory legal action.
[1997/08/12]

ISDN Problems at 128Kbps

July 8, 1997, CommunicationsWeek reports that combining two 64Kbps B channels in to a 128Kbps pipe often doesn't work because the B channels often terminate on different WAN devices and they don't know that the calls are related.
[1997/07/14]

U.S. Wants World Trade Organization Adopt Internet "Free Trade"

July 1, 1997, Reuters reports that President Clinton proposes that internet commerce be treated as a "free trade zone" and has directed U. S. Trade Representative Charlene Barshefsky to promote the idea with the World Trade Organization (WTO).
[1997/07/08]

Hacker Takes Down Microsoft Website For A Few Hours

June 23, 1997, Computer Reseller News reports that a hacker exploited a bug in Microsoft's Website software to take down part of Microsoft's website. The problem was corrected in about four hours. The fix now also captures the IP address of people attempting this attack in the future.
[1997/06/28]

SoftQuad Ships First Thin-Client Database for Web

June 9, 1997, Canadian Corporate News reports that SoftQuad International has released "WebFiler DB", a database intended for use with network computers on the Internet. A demo version is available at their Website:

http://www.webfiler.com/
[1997/06/13]

Earthlink Takes On Spammers:

May 29, 1997, TechWire reports that Earthlink has taken on sent warnings to 3 spamming companies recently and has also been awarded an injunction against Cyber Promotions. A few months ago I started getting spam from Cyber Promotions and a few weeks ago I had the time to consider my legal options. I had decided that I was going to take on Cyber Promotions, which is or was run by Sanford Wallace. In particular, one of his accounts would not stop sending me EMail after I requested on a few occasions. I posted a couple of my messages to Cyber Promotions openly to "can.legal" and "misc.consumer" and was considering which of a few options I was going to pursue. Then unexpectedly, the spam form CyberPromotions stopped. I congratulate Earthlink in this matter. It seems that they have saved me some time and effort.
[1997/06/05]

Microsoft Network EMail Interruption

Apr. 17, 1997, Globe and Mail Newswire reports that Microsoft Network shut down its mail system with no prior warning from Thursday till Sunday for "unexpected maintenance work."
[1997/04/21]

Microsoft Announces Internet-Enabled Multimedia File Formats

Mar. 31, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Microsoft announced DirectX(TM) and Active Streaming Format (ASF). DirectX supports 3D graphics, 2D graphics, sound and animation. ASF supports audio, visual, still images, events, URSs, HTML pages, script commands and executable programs. In effect, it supports all forms of data and executables one might use for live presentation.
[1997/04/04]

IBM ARTour Web Express Middle Ware for Efficient Web Usage

Feb. 18, 1997, Business Wire reports that IBM's ARTour middleware reduces data traffic by as much as 95%. The description notes caching and compression to store local copies, but refers to patented IBM technologies. I have a bad feeling that we're seeing the beginnings of a patent court war. I would be very interested in seeing the patents.
[1997/02/20]

Netscape Fixes 4.02 Bug

Aug. 29, 1997, Computer Reseller News reports that Netscape has announced that they have fixed the security bug in JavaScript in Navigator 4.02 found by Andre dos Santos.
[1997/09/02]

Netscape Includes JDK 1.1 with Communicator

Aug. 28, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Netscape will provide Java Development Kit (JDK) 1.1 (beta) with Communicator client software.
[1997/09/02]

WebEx Browser

Feb. 24, 1997, Computer Reseller News reports that Traveling Software is expected to ship WebEx 2.0 around the end of March. This is an offline Web browser with Win 95 taskbars and support for Windows NT 4.0.
[1997/02/25]

TMSSequoia Releases Mac and Unix Navigator Plug-Ins

Mar. 12, 1997, PRNewswire reports that TMSSequoia has released ViewDirector plug-ins for Netscape Navigator running on Mac and Unix systems. This is a document viewer for "high performance" image viewing aimed at large engineering and large multi-page documents. This is a commercial plug-in costing $59.95 "per seat".

TMS, Inc.
[1997/03/15]

Multi-lingual Based Internet Translation Services

Mar. 14, 1997, PRNewswire reports that Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products announced plans to create an Internet based multiple language translation service. Gesellschaft fuer Multilinguale System GmbH (GSM) will support the effort by providing "various language pairs."

Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products
[1997/03/15]

Microsoft Opens Sidewalk Guide for Seattle

Apr. 3, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Microsoft has officially opened up their "Sidewalk" guide to cities, starting with Seattle.

Sidewalk Seattle Guide
[1997/04/10]

World Trade Organization Agreement on Liberalization of Basic Telecommunications Services

Feb. 15, 1997 in a number of reports from PR Newswire, there are a lot of comments on the WTO's "General Agreement on Trade in Services" involving 60 nations. I do not have details, but it will apparently have far reaching effect on the telecom industry throughout the world.

[1997/02/18]

Internet and Voice:

Voxware Announces Higher Quality Codecs

Mar. 12, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Voxware, Inc. announced new AC16 and AC24 codecs for higher quality commpressed streaming audio. The following are the current MetaSound codecs.

AC8 -- 8kbps, 4 kHz audio bandwidth (8 kHz sample rate)
AC10 -- 10kbps, 5.5 kHz audio bandwidth (11 kHz sample rate)
AC16 -- 16kbps, 8 kHz audio bandwidth (16 kHz sample rate)
AC24 -- 24 kbps, 11 kHz audio bandwidth (22 kHz sample rate)

Voxware, Inc.
[1997/03/15]

Voice-Mail Standards Coming

Mar. 16, 1997, Computer Resellers News reports that a group of companies including Northern Telecom is proposing "Voice Profile for Internet Mail" (VPIM) as a standard for interconnection of voice mail systems.
[1997/03/21]

Internet Commerce:

One area of rapid development is Internet commerce. The current problem with internet commerce is security. The primary obstacle is the US government which is listens to their security and law enforcement agencies who have constantly maintained that they need the ability to uncode all messages. But it is generally believed that any "key" system that can easily be decoded by a third party such as a law enforcement body can be cracked by other third parties such as criminals. The business community has reason to be wary of such possibilities.
[1997/09/22]

Thomas Cook Launches Online Foreign Currency Exchange Application

Feb. 14, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Thomas Cook has launched Virtual Trading Desk" which is an online international payment system based on Netscape server software.

[1997/02/18]

CIBC and Microsoft Announce Plans for Online Banking Link with Money 97

Feb. 14, 1997, Canada NewsWire reports that this summer CIBC PC banking will be integrated with Microsoft Money '97.

[1997/02/18]

Internet and Java:

Toshiba Develops Java and Internet OS for PC's

Feb. 21, 1997, Newsbytes reports that Toshiba Information Systems (Japan) Corporation has developed a new OS called "JVOS" that runs only Java. It uses "micro-ITRON OS" which is designed for embedded systems. The report seems to imply that there is no Microsoft code in it. It will run on ordinary '86 family computers as an alternate OS.
[1997/02/25]

Internet and Wireless:

AirMedia Provides Wireless Alerts for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0

Mar. 12, 1997, BusinessWire reports that AirMedia, Inc. announced that Microsoft Corp. will integrate it's wireless "inbound" alert system into Internet Explorer 4.0.
[1997/03/15]

Air Media Announces Wireless Alerts Network

Feb. 18, 1997, Business Wire reports that Airmedia Live Interenet Broadcast Network will be carried by the DIRECTV Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) service. It is also available via ground-based wireless messaging networks.

http://www.airmedia.com/
[1997/02/20]

Internet Telephone:

Free Net Telephony

Aug. 19, 1997, Stewart Taggart writes in TechWire that Jeff Pulver has organized a network in 25 cities for free telephone services via internet in his "Free World Dialup" project.
[1997/08/22]

WORLD 1 Telecom Announces Multi-Channel Telephone Internet Gateway

Feb. 15, 1997, PR Newswire reports that WORLD 1 Telecom has developed a multi-channel dialtone server capable of routing "hundreds of telephone calls via the Internet simulaneously from a central hub." No specifics were given in the report.

[1997/02/18]

Network Computers:

Network computers compete with mobile technology by theoretically allowing a person equal access from different locations, but there is also a standard forming for "mobile network computers".
[1997/11/21]

Netscape Working on Network Computer Browser

June 30, 1997, Computer Reseller News reports that Netscape is working on a 100% Java Web browser for network computers.
[1997/07/04]

PC Expo to have NetPC Presence

June 9, 1997, Computer Reseller News reports that NetPCs are expected to have a strong presence at PC Expo. Expected to be shown are products from Compaq, Dell, Digital Equipment, Gateway 2000, Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Toshiba.
[1997/06/18]

Fujitsu, Hitachi and NEC Demonstrate Network Computer Software

Apr. 17, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Fujitsu, Hitachi and NEC demonstrated software cartridges for Oracle's Network Computing Architecture(TM) at Oracle OpenWorld.
[1997/04/21]

Smart Cards:

Smart Card technology crosses the paradigm boundaries of electronic commerce and mobile information technology. While the smart card is itself a mobile technology, in some cases they actually store the key information such as in the case of "cash cards", or they act as a means of identification for accessing data remotely on stationary "network computers", which are an alternative to carrying the relevant data and accessing device, or are used in a hybrid solution such as digital PCS phones through GSM, which are mobile remote communcation/access devices.
[1997/11/21] revised [1997/11/30]

Motorola and Sony Cooperating for Smart-Cards

Sept. 2, 1997, EE Times reports that Sony and Motorola will combine efforts to develop dual mode (contact and contactless) smart-cards.
[1997/09/06]

Microsoft Announces Smart Card SDK

Aug. 12, PR Newswire reports that Microsoft has announced free worldwide availability of the Microsoft Smart Card Software Development Kit for creating Smart Card enabled applications for Windows and Windows NT systems.
[1997/08/15]

Smart Watches Have Smart Card Technology

Aug. 11, 1997, Stewart Taggart writes in TechWire that Swatch is field testing "Smart Watches" in Sydney Australia which contain computer chips and antennae, which are handling monetary transactions via proximity detection (20 cm).
[1997/08/15]

Motorola's Indala Corporation Announces "Contactless" IC Card

Aug. 4, 1997, Business Wire reports that Motorola's subsidary Indala Corporation has announced their "Image30" radio frequency technology proximity card. The card is 0.76mm (0.03") and weighs 6 grams (0.20 oz.) but is designed for rough handling. The card can be used with multiple technologies such as bar codes, magnetic strips and smart ICs.
[1997/08/06]

IBM and Gemplus Cooperate In Smart Card Initiative

July 17, 1997, Business Wire reports that IBM and Gemplus have announced that they will cooperate in providing smart card solutions. According to the report, Gemplus is the world's largest provider of smart cards, and the industry is currently worth about $1 billion (US) today and growing to about $20 billion (US) with about 2.5 - 3 billion cards in use by 2000 - 2001 AD.
[1997/07/23]

Java For Smart Cards

May 25, 1997, Electronic Engineering Times reports that Sun's JavaSoft group has developed a Java dialect called "JavaCard" for smart cards.
[1997/05/31]

OpenCard Framework Smartcard For Mobile Network

Mar. 26, 1997, PR Newswire reports that IBM Corp., Netscape Communications Corporation, Oracle and Sun Microsystems Inc. announced OpenCard(TM) Framework, "the first smart card standard enabling access to personalized data and services from any network computer." A "smart card" in this context is a "security key" device for identifying the user. The OpenCard Framework is an interfacing standard to allow any smart card to be used with any network computer from any location.
[1997/04/04]

Motorola Targets Smartcards

Mar. 20, 1997, BusinessWire reports that Motorola is entering the "smartcard" industry establishing a new business unit "Smartcard Systems Business (SSB)".
[1997/03/30]

Certicom, Schlumberger Develop Digital Signature Smart Card

Feb. 18, 1997, Information Week reports that Certicom of Mississauga, Ontario, announced it has developed with Schlumberger Electronic Transaction Group, a smart card using digital signatures for authentication and identitification. The card uses Certicom's Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem public key algorithm in Schlumberger's Multiflex smart card.
[1997/02/20]

Television Related:

The following news items all reflect developments in "television systems" interfacing with digital technologies. Again, they can be ways of getting data into a mobile information product, or getting data to a destination making mobile information technology unnecessary.
[1997/02/14]

Selectview Cable, Inc. To Appeal CRTC Decision

Aug. 15, 1997, Canada News Wire reports that SelectView Cable, Inc., of Toronto has notified the CRTC it intends to appeal a CRTC decision to award licenses for digital multi-point distribution (MDS) system for southern Ontario, eastern Ontario and western Quebec to Teleglobe Inc. of Montreal, alleging procedural errors.
[1997/08/19]

Samsung Electronics Announces Delivery of DRS 2000 Satellite Receiver

Feb. 21, 1997, PR Newswire reports that Samsung Electro-Mechanics in Concord, Ontario has announced first delivery of their Samsung-brand satellite receiver DRS 2000.
[1997/02/25]

Intel and WavePhore's Vertical Blank Interval Developer Kit

Feb. 11, 1997, Newsbytes reports that Intel and WavePhore announced availability of a developer kit to develop products incorporating this technology which uses encoded computer data broadcast during vertical blank time.
[1997/02/14]

TSAT Announces Satellite Launch

Mar. 8, 1997, PR Newswire reports that TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc. successfully launched their new TEMPO communications satellite.
[1997/03/11]

AlphaStar Test

Feb. 10, 1997, Canada NewsWire reports that Tee-Comm Electronics Inc. announced their uplink centre is fully operational.
[1997/02/14]

AlphaStar Canada Announces Channel Line-Up

Feb. 28, 1997, Canada NewsWire reports that AlphaStar Canada "direct to home satellite television" service has announced its introductory broadcast and pay-per-view channel line-up. Canadians can all 1-888-ALPHASTAR for more information.
[1997/03/02]

Telesat Direct Broadcast Satellite TV

Feb. 28, 1997, Globe and Mail Newswire reposts Telesat Canada plans to launch a new $300-million (Cdn) satellite for Direct Broadcast Satellite services. Approval of Industry Canada is still necessary.
[1997/03/02]

French Alcatel Telecom Satellite For North America

Feb. 28, 1997 Globe and Mail Newswire reports that Alcatel Alsthom is asking the US FCC for permission to provide satellite telecom services for the US.
[1997/03/02]

General Instruments and Pace Satellite Set-Top Box

Feb. 10, 1997, Newsbytes reports that GI licensed its MPEG-2 technology to Pace who will use it to make satellite set-top boxes for North America.

General Instruments
[1997/02/14]

Murdoch Direct Broadcast Satellite US

Feb. 25, 1997, Globe and Mail News Wire reports that Rupert Murdoch's News Corp is buying 50% of EchoStar Communications Corp. for $1 billion (US). EchoStar is based in Englewood, Colorado, US supplies a "direct broadcast satellite" (DBS) service called DISH Network.
[1997/02/25]

56--Kbps Modems Rarely Deliver 56-Kbps

Feb. 1, 1997, Amy Rogers, CommunicationsWeek reports that new 56Kbps modems rarely deliver 56Kbps. US regs currently disallow MODEM usage beyond 53Kbps, and the technology really doesn't provide it consistently anyway.
[1997/02/09]

Telepanel Awarded Federal Research Grant

Feb. 21, 1997, Canadian Corp News reports that Telepanel Systems Inc., a maker of wireless electronic shelf pricing systems for retail stores announced that it has been awarded a grant under the National Research Council's Industrial Research Assistance Program.
[1997/02/25]

Telepanel Wireless Electronic Shelf Labels in Connecticut

Jan. 30, 1997, Canadian Corporate News reports that "Telepanel Systems Inc. has received an order for electronic shelf pricing systems from "The Stop & Shop Supermarket Company, subject to negotiations. Prices are radio linked to the stores' cash registers for up-to-date pricing. This is a Patented "radio frequency technology utilizing Telepanel's advanced software and tranceiver network."
[1997/02/02]

Video Teleconferencing

VideoServer and Tandberg Work Together in Videoconferencing

Aug. 19, 1997, Canada News Wire reports that VideoServer, Inc. and Tandberg will be working together in videoconferencing. VideoServer and Tandberg were the first companies to demonstrate H.263 video multipoint conferencing.

http://www.videoserver.com/
[1997/08/22]

International Desktop Videoconferencing Standard

May 22, 1997, Electronic Engineering Times reports that a number of PC-subsystems vendors believe the new H.323 standard of for videoconferencing of the International Telecommunications Union will spark rapid deployment and adoption of the technology.
[1997/05/31]

PictureTel Portable Video Conferencing

Announced today, new, for the Canadian market, PictureTel SwiftSite. This is a portable video conferencing system containing almost all the hardware except a television set. The unit weighs about 10 lbs., so its portability is mainly limited by the size of the TV set you decided to use with it. The cost is about $12,000.00 Cdn., which is substantially less than previous "boardroom quality" products. Hookup requires "mains" power, and an ISDN line.
PictureTel Corporation
100 Minuteman Road, Andover, MA, 01810, USA
(508) 292-5000
[1996/11/14]

Hitachi and Pace Micro Technology Introduce European Satellite Video

Feb. 7, 1997 TechWire reports that Hitatchi and Pace Micro Technology have announced a $300.00 PCI card to receive satellite data. I've been reading this article and I can't figure out exactly what the capabilities of the card really are. Sorry. . . .
[1997/02/09]

New In-Building Telephone System

Feb. 28, 1997, PR Newswire reports that AG Communications Systems has announced ROAMEO(TM) wireless in-building telephone system.

AG Communications Systems
[1997/03/02]

Teleglobe to Provide Wireless Cable TV

Aug. 6, 1997, The Globe and Mail News Wire reports that Montreal based Teleglobe Inc. has been granted a licence to provide a "multichannel multipoint distribution system" (MMDS) service which is commonly called wireless cable television.
[1997/08/12]

Book Index

Send messages to jimomura@pathcom.com or call (416) 652-3880.

Last update 1999/07/08.